Friday, 11 December 2015

Research - Goodfellas Opening Sequence

Goodfellas

Goodfellas is a 1990 American biographical crime film directed by Martin Scorsese. It is a film adaption of the 1986 non-fiction book Wiseguy by Nicholas Pileggi, who co-wrote the screenplay with Scorsese. The film narrates the rise and fall of Luchesse Crime Family associate Henry Hill and his friends over a period from 1955 to 1980.

In this opening sequence we are first introduced to the film distributor, Warners Bros. with a simple black background and white text on top. The text is shown with an effect used to emulate a speeding car.


Then we see that the producer is an individual, Irwin Winkler. Warner Bros. actually financed this film, however Winkler was the acting producer. He was essentially the person that put forward the idea to Warner Bros. for this film to be made. It can also be said that he has a good relationship with the director, Martin Scorsese because of his previous work with him (Raging Bull, New York New York, The Wolf of Wall Street). The amount of movies in Winkler's filmography suggests he often presents ideas to production companies in order to have them financed.


Following this we see the director's name, however this is not typically seen so early in opening sequences. Yet this is different when the film is directed by such a famous director, such as Scorsese. This is similar in Tarantino movies.

After this frame we then see the names of 5 of the top billed actors from this film. Robert De Niro, Ray Liotta, Joe Pesci, Lorraine Bracco and Paul Sorvino. These opening credits follow the generic order of titles in opening sequences.


The live-action opens with a lone car driving in the pitch-black night. This connotes the idea of secrecy and criminal activity in relation to the movie's genre of crime. The camera tracks the car from the side as it drives along the dark road.


This frame includes the time period and setting of the movie. New York is often a popular destination for movies; yet it is also used in many crime films. The Godfather to name one.


We then see a medium shot in a car showing the three protagonists. The contnent of their dialogue is based on the driver believing he has hit something witht he car. The three men are dressed in suits, suggesting their affiliation with 'mafia' crime.


After pulling over, the men find that the source of the noise was a bloody man in the trunk. The man in the trunk solidifies the protagonists positions in the movie as criminals. One of the men then proceeds to stab the man multiple times to essentailly 'finish the job'. Furhter suggesting that there is most definately a stroy behind this man's fate.


One of the members of the group then shoots the obviously dead man multiple times. Suggesting his attitude towards this criminal behaviour. The camera very quickly cuts to a mid shot of Ray Liotta, suggesting to the audience that he plays a primary role in this film and this crime is of much significance to him. In addition to this, the rear lights on the car create an ominous red tint on the three characters. Showing them as fairly demonic and relentless in realtion to their crime. The use of red with the blood and the lights connotes the idea of death.


The camera then zooms on to a close up of Ray Liotta, he then narrates non-diegetically 'As far back as I remember, I always wanted to be a gangster.' The red tint remains on his face, still connoting ideas of death and brutality.







We then see frames of the title and the important crew behind the film

The use of gangsters and criminals in my opening sequence was influenced by Goodfellas, to a degree. The difference in American and British cultures obviosuly meant I could not be fully influenced with these characters. The main character in Goodfellas states that all his life he wanted to be a gangster. This line partly influenced the fact that crime is somewhat glamorised in my opening sequence, as it is seen as a 'cool' route to take in life.













 

Thursday, 10 December 2015

Research - Synopsis of Opening Sequence

Synopsis

My story follows the journey through Liam 'Fitzsy' Carlton's teens as he tries to fit in, only to find himself getting involved with drugs and crime. Liam is an able student who achieves excellent grades in school, yet he is dragged into mischief by his misbehaving friends. He finds himself far too deep into the drug scene because of his friend's constant peer pressure to look 'cool'. Drug deals and theft become the norm in Liam's life and, as his mother continually warns him, this path could lead him to a life in prison. The story will be set in modern day, but will focus on a '90s British' tone. This will include music from the era, such as The Stone Roses, Oasis and such. The dress style will also follow that which is seen in that time period. Overall, the story focuses on the balance that Liam attempts to keep between his pressured social life and his bright education.

Monday, 7 December 2015

Research - Genre

The genre I would like to research for my final piece is, on the wider scale of things, crime. But more specifically, crime in the early 90s. My inspiration for this time period is predominantly the style of clothing and the influence of music, such as The Stone Roses, The Charlatans and many other bands. I feel like the genre of crime suits this time period appropriately.
Another one of my inspirations for this particular genre would be the recent TV show, 'This is England 90'. I feel like this show captures the essence of the time period, with the aforementioned music and style of dress, and it blends well into the aspect of youths being roped into crime and the dodgy drug scene.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/This_Is_England_%2790#

The Genre

Crime films generally follow the lives of criminals, as you would imagine, but can vary in appraoches. It may be the realistic, gritty representation of cime; or perhaps the far-fetched, slick representation. However, crime is often 'glamorized' in these films to allow the audience to root for the criminals and have them believe they are the good guys.
Through secondary research I have found that the following are the typical conventions of the crime drama:
  • Consumption of alcohol and other illegal substances
  • Law enforcement being a 'pest' to the protagonist
  • The main protagonist having a tough upbringing, then taking a path into crime
  • Usage of weapons
Film institutions

Miramax:
Miramax is an American distributor of independent movies. It was founded by the famous Weinstein Brothers in 1979; it's aim was to distribute 'indie' films that were deemed commercially unfeasible. Some of Miramax's crime works include: Pulp Fiction, Reservoir Dogs, Gangs of New York, Jackie Brown and The Talented Mr. Ripley.

Film4 Productions:
Film4 Productions is a British production company responsible for funding many large films in the UK. Film4 were also the production company behind the critically-acclaimed crime film: Trainspotting

Highest Grossing Crime Films













The number in the left column is the movie's lifetime gross.
Followed by the amount it made on the opening weekend.
As seen in the table, Crime films often do well, gross wise, in the box office.















Thursday, 3 December 2015

Research - Institutional Conventions of Title Sequences

A title sequence is a method used to introduce the audience to the key credit productions and cast members. Title sequences can be shot in a variety of ways; some can use conceptual visuals or even live-action.
According to Wikipedia, the distributors typically show their logo/name first, followed by the producer/ production company.

This is an example of a distributor from the 2004 film 'Napoleon Dynamite', Fox Searchlight Pictures. This is the first thing we see in this particular title sequence.







This is an example of a production company from the 2002 film 'Catch Me If You Can', Kemp Company and Splendid Pictures. We see this after the distributor, DreamWorks Pictures.







This is a brief list of some Distributors and Production companies:
  • Colombia Pictures - Distributor and Production Company
  • Disney Pictures - Production Company
  • Lions Gate Entertainment - Distributor and Production Company
  • Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer (MGM) - Distributor and Production Company
  • Paramount Pictures - Distributor and Production Company
  • Universal Pictures - Distributor and Production Company

This is the typical running order of credits in a title sequence according to Wikipedia:

  • (NAME OF THE STUDIO) PRESENTS
  • (NAME OF THE PRODUCTION COMPANY)
  • POSSESSORY CREDIT/S (A [name of director] FILM)
  • STARRING (MAIN ACTORS)
  • (FILM'S TITLE)
  • FEATURING or WITH or ALSO STARRING (ACTORS)
  • CASTING or CASTING BY
  • MUSIC or MUSIC COMPOSED BY or ORIGINAL SCORE BY
  • PRODUCTION DESIGN or PRODUCTION DESIGNER
  • EDITOR or EDITED BY
  • DIRECTOR OF PHOTOGRAPHY
  • PRODUCER or PRODUCED BY, EXECUTIVE PRODUCER
  • BASED ON [INSERT SUBJECT]
  • SCREEN (STORY) or STORY BY
  • WRITER(S) or WRITTEN BY or SCREENPLAY or SCREENPLAY BY
  • DIRECTOR or DIRECTED BY

Wednesday, 25 November 2015

Continuity Project - The Fox


This is my final continuity project. I feel as if, overall, I did well filming this project. However I do realise some improvements are to be considered in terms of the continuity and planning.

Thursday, 19 November 2015

Continuity - Storyboard






This is my early storyboard for my continuity project, which took longer than expected to be published. In my final product I did change a couple scenes due to issues with props. I felt like I could have stuck to this storyboard more so I could a achieve a wider variety of shots to diversify my product.

Wednesday, 11 November 2015

Continuity - Script


Media Script

 

Plot Synopsis: An outlaw by the name of ‘The Fox’ is being accused of betraying his boss, David Star, the owner of Newcastle’s most renowned Crime Syndicate.

[Dialogue will be filmed using Shot/Reverse Shots and with the 180 degree rule]

[The Fox is led into the room by a Guard, this is shot using action match. The Fox takes a seat across from David Star]

David Star: (Smug) Well, well, well. We finally meet in person… What is it they call you? The Fox, is it? (Laughs) You know why I called you here, yes?

The Fox: (Sarcastically) Not a clue, Mr Star.

David Star: (Riled) Don’t mess about with me you mug. You know full well what happens to people who rub me the wrong way.

[DS places a pistol on the table, with the barrel pointed at The Fox]

David Star: (Inquisitively) Please, tell me why you are killing my men? I grant you control over many warehouses across the area, providing a suitable income, and this is how I’m repaid? Tell me now!

The Fox: I was left with no choice. Those incompetent swine’s had their fate sealed when they decided to take some of the income for themselves.

David Star: You had potential, you know? One day you could have reached my level. But no, you people always want more. You’ve already made that very clear.

The Fox: I don’t need to take orders from you. You’re just a power crazy maniac. What a peasant! I will smash your face in!

David Star: I have more power than you could ever imagine. Don’t bite the hand that feeds you. (Laughs)

[David Star reaches for the gun. The Fox slaps away his hand, takes the gun and smacks on the head with it. Guard comes in and is shot]

[Low angle shot of The Fox, looking down on David Star]

[Reverse Shot of The Fox, shoots David Star]
 
Extra Notes
I have selected 3 actor to portray the roles of David Star, The Fox and the Guard. The three actors I have chosen are already close friends, allowing shooting to be easier.